Hangers typically consist of a horizontal bar with two upward-curving arms or shoulders, which mimic the shape of human shoulders. These arms are responsible for holding the garment by its neckline or shoulder seams, preventing it from slipping off or getting wrinkled.
The invention of the hanger is attributed to Albert J. Parkhouse, who patented the first wooden hanger design in 1903. Since then, hangers have evolved and are now available in various materials, sizes, and styles to accommodate different types of clothing.
The most common materials used for hangers include plastic, wood, metal (such as stainless steel or aluminum), and specialized materials like velvet or padded fabric. Each material offers unique features and benefits, such as durability, non-slip properties, or space-saving designs.
Hangers come in different sizes and shapes to accommodate specific types of clothing. For example, suit hangers have broader shoulders to support the shape of jackets, while pant hangers have clips or bars to hold trousers without causing creases. There are also specialty hangers designed for accessories like scarves, belts, or ties.
In addition to their primary function of hanging clothes, hangers have become popular for organizing closets and maximizing space. Innovative designs like cascading hangers, multi-bar hangers, or tiered hangers allow users to hang multiple garments on a single hanger, optimizing vertical space.
Overall, hangers play a crucial role in maintaining the condition, shape, and organization of clothing items. They provide a convenient and efficient way to store clothes, making it easier to select and care for garments while ensuring they remain in good condition and ready to wear.